If you go down in the woods today.... How does forest school influence children's wellbeing? Parents' perspectives.

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Lindsey Robertshaw
Susan Becker

Abstract

This study explores parents’ subjective views of how forest school influences children’s wellbeing. Forest school is a child-centered learning process, utilizing trained practitioners to develop children’s self-esteem and confidence through hands-on experience in nature. It offers opportunities for holistic growth through supporting play, risk taking, independence, teamwork, exploration and inspiring curiosity. Literature on wellbeing is substantial yet often contradictory and inconsistent, with no simple definition of the concept. Parents’ understanding of how forest school influences children’s wellbeing may offer enhancement of the current vision of wellbeing in schools. Eighteen parents with children at a local forest school were asked to consider and rank-order statements through a Q-sorting procedure. Analysis revealed three factors. Interpretation was conducted through careful consideration of individual rankings and the configuration of statements captured in each factor array to gain an understanding of these parents’ perspectives. These three main positions were “nurturing growth,” “connectivity through nature” and “communicate to engage.” The findings suggest parents’ views are often contradictory and polarizing with differing opinions of how forest school influences children’s wellbeing. Furthermore, the results underscore how a lack of theory underpinning forest school and inconsistent contextual meaning of the notion of wellbeing may be a contributing factor to these results.

Article Details

How to Cite
Robertshaw, L., & Becker, S. (2025). If you go down in the woods today. How does forest school influence children’s wellbeing? Parents’ perspectives. Operant Subjectivity, 46, 1–28. https://doi.org/10.22488/okstate.24.100501
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Articles
Author Biographies

Lindsey Robertshaw, Lincoln Bishop University

Lindsey Robertshaw recently gained a first class degree in Psychology following many years working with children age 3-18 with special educational and complex needs. Previously she supported adults with personality disorders, schizophrenia, depression and anxiety and learning disabilities. Extensive research and these roles led to an interest in the often polarised viewpoints of subjective experiences.

Susan Becker, Lincoln Bishop University

Sue Becker is a social psychologist working at Bishop Grosseteste University with an interest in using Q methodology to enable exploration of the complex and contradictory nature of subjective viewpoints related to health, education and sexuality